top of page
shutterstock_1499306735.jpg

Research Projects

The "Digital Economy"

DEEP supports multi-disciplinary research on the environmental impacts of the digital economy. We define the digital economy as those parts of the economy and society that are based significantly, if not entirely, on digital technologies. The digital economy encompasses a broad range of activities, market transformations, consumer patterns, and relationships that rely upon digital operations, infrastructure, and knowledge.

Our Research Priorities

Our current research priorities center on the environmental impacts of artificial intelligence, blockchain technologies, the Internet of Things, e-commerce, and digital sharing platforms. We’re especially — though not exclusively — interested in research that looks at the indirect, behavioral, and structural environmental effects of these technologies as opposed to the direct environmental effects. Direct effects address questions of energy consumption, carbon emissions, e-waste, and embodied energy, whereas indirect, behavioral, and structural effects question the environmental impacts of our digital lives, i.e. the activities enabled through the use of digital technologies. Examples include changes to efficiency, the substitution of consumer products, rebound effects, and societal transformations. These effects can often be unanticipated and require more research.

Research Projects

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Autonomous Ridesharing Vehicles and the Environmental Rebound Effect

This project will explore the environmental rebound impacts of autonomous vehicles and autonomous ride-sharing vehicles.

Project Status:

In progress

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Best Practices for Analyzing the Direct Energy Use of Blockchain Technology Systems

This research lays a foundation for more analytically-sound and transparent estimates of the energy use of blockchain technologies.

Project Status:

Complete

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Blockchain Technology and the Sustainable Supply Chain: Theoretically Exploring Adoption Barriers

This project identifies, analyzes, and explores existing and new governance systems for a blockchain-based sustainable supply chain. The primary goal is to aid in the adoption of blockchain technologies within supply chains, toward the promotion of sustainable practices.

Project Status:

Complete

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Electric Vehicles in Ride-hailing Applications: Insights From a Fall 2019 Survey of Lyft and Uber Drivers in Los Angeles

This project seeks to better understand why ridesourcing drivers are not choosing to purchase electric vehicles.

Project Status:

Complete

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Energy Use and Carbon Emissions from E-Commerce: Implications for a Decarbonized Future

This project will quantify the energy use and carbon emissions in retail distribution arising from recent changes to e-commerce during the pandemic.

Project Status:

In progress

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Evaluating the Potential of Cooperative Ridesourcing: A Case Study of Arcade City in Austin, Texas

This evaluation of Arcade City Austin fills knowledge gaps and provides important and novel insights into the benefits and drawbacks of decentralized cooperative sharing platforms as compared to more prevalent centralized commercial approaches.

Project Status:

Complete

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Investigating the Energy and Environmental Implications of Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Chemical Manufacturing Industry

This research project aims to address the data and analysis gaps that are critical for encouraging the adoption of artificial intelligence in chemical manufacturing. The researchers develop a metric-based framework to quantify the energy and environmental impacts of artificial intelligence applications in the chemical manufacturing industry.

Project Status:

Complete

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Local Environmental Impacts of Data Center Proliferation Webinar

An ELI and Network for Digital Economy and Environment (nDEE) Public Webinar

Project Status:

Complete

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Open Science Behind Closed Doors: Empowering Citizens to Use Their Private Data for Decision-making

The purpose of this project is to lay the groundwork for a novel, privacy-focused, and community-driven knowledge base for environmental footprinting.

Project Status:

In progress

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Research on the Environmental Impacts of Artificial Intelligence — Gaps and Opportunities

This project will be a bibliometric analysis of publications, citations, and keywords to identify trends and gaps in research on the environmental impact of artificial intelligence.

Project Status:

In progress

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Social and Environmental Analysis of Food Waste Abatement via the Peer-to-Peer Sharing Economy

This research provides insights into the nature and dynamics of the sharing economy through a deep dive into a real-world food sharing network that aims to reduce household food waste.

Project Status:

Complete

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Storytelling for Evidence-Based Policy and Practice

Project Status:

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

Sustainability Implications of the Rural-Urban Digital Divide

This research will use a life cycle assessment (LCA) approach to analyze and compare the energy and environmental impacts of online grocery delivery in rural and urban environments.

Project Status:

In progress

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

The Carbon Footprint of Airbnb

This project seeks to address the lack of research on the transportation-related climate impacts of the sharing platform Airbnb. This will be the first study of the changing distribution of Airbnb listings and the associated mobility patterns of Airbnb guests, comparing the ten largest Airbnb urban markets and providing data and recommendations for municipal authorities and ride hailing firms to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Project Status:

In progress

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

The Carbon Footprint of Ride-Hailing: GHG Inventory Methodology

This project investigates the intersection of, and interplay between, ride-hailing services and local, metropolitan, and state-level policies and planning efforts that seek to combat climate change.

Project Status:

Complete

Jessie headshot 1_edited_edited_edited.jpg

What Happens to My Product Returns: The Hidden Environmental Cost of Online Sales

This project seeks to quantify the environmental impacts of consumer product returns using a full lifecycle analysis to better understand the environmental impact of e-commerce.

Project Status:

In progress

bottom of page